英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

alkalis    
n. 硷质

硷质

Alkali \Al"ka*li\ (?; 277), n.; pl. {Alkalis} or {Alkalies}. [F.
alcali, ultimately fr. Ar. alqal[imac] ashes of the plant
saltwort, fr. qalay to roast in a pan, fry.]
1. Soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash, etc.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Chem.) One of a class of caustic bases, such as soda,
potash, ammonia, and lithia, whose distinguishing
peculiarities are solubility in alcohol and water, uniting
with oils and fats to form soap, neutralizing and forming
salts with acids, turning to brown several vegetable
yellows, and changing reddened litmus to blue.
[1913 Webster]

3. Soluble mineral matter, other than common salt, contained
in soils of natural waters. [Western U. S.]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

{Fixed alkalies}, potash and soda.

{Vegetable alkalies}. Same as {Alkaloids}.

{Volatile alkali}, ammonia, so called in distinction from the
fixed alkalies.
[1913 Webster]


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
Alkalis查看 Alkalis 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
Alkalis查看 Alkalis 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
Alkalis查看 Alkalis 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Alkali - Wikipedia
    Alkalis are all Arrhenius bases, ones which form hydroxide ions (OH −) when dissolved in water Common properties of alkaline aqueous solutions include: Moderately concentrated solutions (over 10 −3 M) have a pH of 10 or greater This means that they will turn phenolphthalein from colorless to pink
  • ALKALI Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ALKALI is a soluble salt obtained from the ashes of plants and consisting largely of potassium or sodium carbonate; broadly : a substance (such as a hydroxide or carbonate of an alkali metal) having marked basic properties How to use alkali in a sentence
  • Alkali | Chemical Compound, Properties Uses | Britannica
    What is an alkali in chemistry? How do alkalis differ from acids? What common substances are examples of alkalis? How can you identify an alkali using indicators?
  • Alkali - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    The word 'alkali' comes from the Arabic 'qali' meaning 'from the ashes' since ashes mixed with water used as cleaning products (such as soaps) are made of alkali materials An alkali is where a base is dissolved in water Often it is the salt of an Alkali metal
  • Acids and Alkalis - BBC Bitesize
    Acids and alkalis are common in daily life They are found in the home, in our bodies, in industry, car batteries and school science labs One of the jobs of a chemist is to tell the difference
  • What Is an Alkali? Definition, Properties Uses
    An alkali is a substance that dissolves in water and produces a solution with a pH above 7 More specifically, it’s a water-soluble base that releases hydroxide ions when mixed with water All alkalis are bases, but not all bases are alkalis, because some bases don’t dissolve in water
  • ALKALI Simple Definition - Merriam-Webster
    The simple definition of ALKALI is a substance that has a bitter taste and that forms a salt when mixed with an acid
  • Alkalis - definition of alkalis by The Free Dictionary
    Define alkalis alkalis synonyms, alkalis pronunciation, alkalis translation, English dictionary definition of alkalis n pl al·ka·lis or al·ka·lies 1 A carbonate or hydroxide of an alkali metal, the aqueous solution of which is bitter, slippery, caustic, and
  • What Is An Alkali In Chemistry? | The Science Blog
    Alkalis are associated with a group of alkali metals and their compounds These metals include hydrogen (H), lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr)
  • Alkalis: Properties Neutralisation | O Level | Mini Chemistry
    D Alkalis form metal hydroxide precipitates (from metal salt solutions) Alkalis are used to form insoluble metal hydroxides (precipitates) from solutions of metal salts





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009