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persian    音标拼音: [p'ɚʒən]
a. 波斯[人] 的;波斯语的

波斯[人] 的;波斯语的

Persian
adj 1: of or relating to Iran or its people or language or
culture; "Iranian mountains"; "Iranian security police"
[synonym: {Iranian}, {Persian}]
n 1: a native or inhabitant of Iran; "the majority of Irani are
Persian Shiite Muslims" [synonym: {Irani}, {Iranian},
{Persian}]
2: the language of Persia (Iran) in any of its ancient forms
[synonym: {Persian}, {Farsi}]

Persian \Per"sian\, n.
1. A native or inhabitant of Persia.
[1913 Webster]

2. The language spoken in Persia. Ancient Persian of the 3rd
to 10th centuries is also called {Pahlavi}, and modern
Persian is also called {Farsi}.
[1913 Webster PJC]

3. A thin silk fabric, used formerly for linings. --Beck.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (Arch.) See {Persian columns}, under {Persian}, a.
[1913 Webster]


Persian \Per"sian\, a. [From Persia: cf. It. Persiano. Cf.
{Parsee}, {Peach}, {Persic}.]
Of or pertaining to Persia, to the Persians, or to their
language.
[1913 Webster]

{Persian berry}, the fruit of {Rhamnus infectorius}, a kind
of buckthorn, used for dyeing yellow, and imported chiefly
from Trebizond.

{Persian cat}. (Zool.) Same as {Angora cat}, under {Angora}.


{Persian columns} (Arch.), columns of which the shaft
represents a Persian slave; -- called also {Persians}. See
{Atlantes}.

{Persian drill} (Mech.), a drill which is turned by pushing a
nut back and forth along a spirally grooved drill holder.


{Persian fire} (Med.), malignant pustule.

{Persian powder}. See {Insect powder}, under {Insect}.

{Persian red}. See {Indian red}
(a), under {Indian}.

{Persian wheel}, a noria; a tympanum. See {Noria}.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Persians - Wikipedia
    Persian language and culture continued to prevail after the invasions and conquests by the Mongols and the Turks (including the Ilkhanate, Ghaznavids, Seljuks, Khwarazmians, and Timurids), who were themselves significantly Persianized, further developing in Asia Minor, Central Asia, and South Asia, where Persian culture flourished by the
  • Persian | People, Language Religion | Britannica
    Persian, predominant ethnic group of Iran (formerly known as Persia) Although of diverse ancestry, the Persian people are united by their language, Persian (Farsi), which belongs to the Indo-Iranian group of the Indo-European language family
  • Persian or Iranian? Here’s How They Differ - HISTORY
    Persian evokes an ancient civilization known for its empires, literature and artistic traditions It refers to a specific cultural and ethnic heritage that has influenced much of the Iranian
  • History of Persian – Persian Languages and Literature at UCSB
    The history of the Persian language is divided into three eras: Old Persian (ca 525 BC- 300 BC), Middle Persian (c 300 BC- 800 AD), and Modern Persian (800 AD to the present day)
  • Ancient Persian Culture - World History Encyclopedia
    Ancient Persian culture flourished between the reign of Cyrus II (The Great, r c 550-530 BCE), founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, and the fall of the Sassanian Empire in 651 CE
  • Persian Empire [ushistory. org]
    When Alexander the Great rose to power in 331 B C E , he put an end to Persian dreams of expanding their empire Only in his early twenties, Alexander had no equal as a military strategist He swept through the ancient world, conquering all of the Persian Empire
  • THE BEST 10 PERSIAN IRANIAN in CARLSBAD, CA - Yelp
    Best Persian Iranian in Carlsbad, CA - Last Updated December 2025 - Bistro Kabob, Panini Kabob Grill, Aria Restaurant, Corner grill, Orchid Persian Cuisine, Peachy's Market Grill, Namino, Darband Restaurant, Naseem's Bakery Kabob, Shiraz Persian Cuisine
  • Persian Language - Asia Society
    Scholars recognize three major dialect divisions of Persian: Farsi, or the Persian of Iran, Dari Persian of Afghanistan, and Tajik, a variant spoken Tajikistan in Central Asia
  • Nowruz 2026: Persian New Year Dates and Meanings Explained
    Despite its Persian roots, Nowruz is observed from the Balkans to Central Asia In Iran, Nowruz is an enduring symbol of national identity
  • Iranians mark a somber Persian new year | AP News
    Iranians abroad and in Tehran are approaching Persian new year with grief and fear as war and a crackdown cut them off from loved ones





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