symphony 音标拼音: [s'ɪmfəni]
n . 交响乐,交响曲
交响乐,交响曲
symphony n 1 :
a long and complex sonata for symphony orchestra [
synonym :
{
symphony }, {
symphonic music }]
2 :
a large orchestra ;
can perform symphonies ; "
we heard the Vienna symphony " [
synonym : {
symphony orchestra }, {
symphony },
{
philharmonic }]
Symphony \
Sym "
pho *
ny \,
n .;
pl . {
Symphonies }. [
F .
symphonie (
cf .
It .
sinfonia ),
L .
symphonia ,
Gr . ?;
sy `
n with ?
a sound ,
the voice .
See {
Phonetic }.]
1 .
A consonance or harmony of sounds ,
agreeable to the ear ,
whether the sounds are vocal or instrumental ,
or both .
[
1913 Webster ]
The trumpets sound ,
And warlike symphony in heard around . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A stringed instrument formerly in use ,
somewhat resembling the virginal .
[
1913 Webster ]
With harp and pipe and symphony . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Mus .)
(
a )
An elaborate instrumental composition for a full orchestra ,
consisting usually ,
like the sonata ,
of three or four contrasted yet inwardly related movements ,
as the allegro ,
the adagio ,
the minuet and trio ,
or scherzo ,
and the finale in quick time .
The term has recently been applied to large orchestral works in freer form ,
with arguments or programmes to explain their meaning ,
such as the "
symphonic poems "
of Liszt .
The term was formerly applied to any composition for an orchestra ,
as overtures ,
etc .,
and still earlier ,
to certain compositions partly vocal ,
partly instrumental .
(
b )
An instrumental passage at the beginning or end ,
or in the course of ,
a vocal composition ;
a prelude ,
interlude ,
or postude ;
a ritornello .
[
1913 Webster ]
128 Moby Thesaurus words for "
symphony ":
German band ,
Philharmonic ,
accord ,
accordance ,
affinity ,
agape ,
agreement ,
amity ,
attune ,
attunement ,
band ,
big band ,
bonds of harmony ,
brass ,
brass band ,
brass choir ,
brass quintet ,
brass section ,
brasses ,
brotherly love ,
callithumpian band ,
caritas ,
cement of friendship ,
chamber orchestra ,
charity ,
chime ,
chiming ,
classic ,
classical music ,
combo ,
communion ,
community ,
community of interests ,
compatibility ,
concentus ,
concert ,
concert band ,
concert music ,
concertino ,
concerto ,
concerto grosso ,
concord ,
concordance ,
congeniality ,
consonance ,
consonancy ,
consort ,
correspondence ,
desks ,
diapason ,
dixieland band ,
empathy ,
ensemble ,
esprit ,
esprit de corps ,
euphony ,
feeling of identity ,
fellow feeling ,
fellowship ,
frictionlessness ,
gamelan orchestra ,
good vibes ,
good vibrations ,
group ,
happy family ,
harmonics ,
harmony ,
heavy harmony ,
homophony ,
identity ,
jazz band ,
jug band ,
kinship ,
like -
mindedness ,
longhair music ,
love ,
military band ,
monochord ,
monody ,
mutuality ,
oneness ,
orchestra ,
peace ,
philharmonic ,
quartet ,
quintet ,
ragtime band ,
rapport ,
rapprochement ,
reciprocity ,
rhapsody ,
rock -
and -
roll group ,
semiclassical music ,
sextet ,
sharing ,
sinfonietta ,
skiffle band ,
solidarity ,
steel band ,
street band ,
string band ,
string choir ,
string orchestra ,
string quartet ,
strings ,
swing band ,
sympathy ,
symphonia ,
symphonic music ,
symphonic ode ,
symphony orchestra ,
synchronism ,
synchronization ,
team spirit ,
three -
part harmony ,
tone poem ,
trio ,
tune ,
understanding ,
union ,
unison ,
unisonance ,
unity ,
waits ,
woodwind ,
woodwind choir ,
woodwind quartet ,
woodwinds
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