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amethyst    音标拼音: ['æmɪθɪst]
n. 紫水晶,紫石英

紫水晶,紫石英

amethyst
adj 1: of a moderate purple color
n 1: a transparent purple variety of quartz; used as a gemstone

Amethyst \Am"e*thyst\, [F. ametiste, amatiste, F. am['e]thyste,
L. amethystus, fr. Gr. ? without drunkenness; as a noun, a
remedy for drunkenness, the amethyst, supposed to have this
power; 'a priv. ? to be drunken, ? strong drink, wine. See
{Mead}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Min.) A variety of crystallized quartz, of a purple or
bluish violet color, of different shades. It is much used
as a jeweler's stone.
[1913 Webster]

{Oriental amethyst}, the violet-blue variety of transparent
crystallized corundum or sapphire.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Her.) A purple color in a nobleman's escutcheon, or coat
of arms.
[1913 Webster]


colorful \colorful\ adj.
1. having striking color. Opposite of {colorless}.

Note: [Narrower terms: {changeable, chatoyant, iridescent,
shot}; {deep, rich}; {flaming}; {fluorescent, glowing};
{prismatic}; {psychedelic}; {red, ruddy, flushed,
empurpled}]

Syn: colourful.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. striking in variety and interest. Opposite of {colorless}
or {dull}. [Narrower terms: {brave, fine, gay, glorious};
{flamboyant, resplendent, unrestrained}; {flashy, gaudy,
jazzy, showy, snazzy, sporty}; {picturesque}]
[WordNet 1.5]

3. having color or a certain color; not black, white or grey;
as, colored crepe paper. Opposite of {colorless} and
{monochrome}.

Note: [Narrower terms: {tinted}; {touched, tinged}; {amber,
brownish-yellow, yellow-brown}; {amethyst}; {auburn,
reddish-brown}; {aureate, gilded, gilt, gold, golden};
{azure, cerulean, sky-blue, bright blue}; {bicolor,
bicolour, bicolored, bicoloured, bichrome}; {blue,
bluish, light-blue, dark-blue}; {blushful,
blush-colored, rosy}; {bottle-green}; {bronze, bronzy};
{brown, brownish, dark-brown}; {buff}; {canary,
canary-yellow}; {caramel, caramel brown}; {carnation};
{chartreuse}; {chestnut}; {dun}; {earth-colored,
earthlike}; {fuscous}; {green, greenish, light-green,
dark-green}; {jade, jade-green}; {khaki}; {lavender,
lilac}; {mauve}; {moss green, mosstone}; {motley,
multicolor, culticolour, multicolored, multicoloured,
painted, particolored, particoloured, piebald, pied,
varicolored, varicoloured}; {mousy, mouse-colored};
{ocher, ochre}; {olive-brown}; {olive-drab}; {olive};
{orange, orangish}; {peacock-blue}; {pink, pinkish};
{purple, violet, purplish}; {red, blood-red, carmine,
cerise, cherry, cherry-red, crimson, ruby, ruby-red,
scarlet}; {red, reddish}; {rose, roseate}; {rose-red};
{rust, rusty, rust-colored}; {snuff, snuff-brown,
snuff-color, snuff-colour, snuff-colored,
snuff-coloured, mummy-brown, chukker-brown}; {sorrel,
brownish-orange}; {stone, stone-gray}; {straw-color,
straw-colored, straw-coloured}; {tan}; {tangerine};
{tawny}; {ultramarine}; {umber}; {vermilion,
vermillion, cinibar, Chinese-red}; {yellow, yellowish};
{yellow-green}; {avocado}; {bay}; {beige}; {blae
bluish-black or gray-blue)}; {coral}; {creamy}; {cress
green, cresson, watercress}; {hazel}; {honey,
honey-colored}; {hued(postnominal)}; {magenta};
{maroon}; {pea-green}; {russet}; {sage, sage-green};
{sea-green}] [Also See: {chromatic}, {colored}, {dark},
{light}.]

Syn: colored, coloured, in color(predicate).
[WordNet 1.5]

Amethyst
one of the precious stones in the breastplate of the high priest
(Ex. 28:19; 39:12), and in the foundation of the New Jerusalem
(Rev. 21:20). The ancients thought that this stone had the power
of dispelling drunkenness in all who wore or touched it, and
hence its Greek name formed from _a_, "privative," and _methuo_,
"to get drunk." Its Jewish name, _ahlamah'_, was derived by the
rabbins from the Hebrew word _halam_, "to dream," from its
supposed power of causing the wearer to dream.

It is a pale-blue crystallized quartz, varying to a dark
purple blue. It is found in Persia and India, also in different
parts of Europe.


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  • Amethyst Gemstone | Amethyst Stone - GIA
    Amethyst Gemstone is the purple variety of the Quartz mineral Amethyst’s purple color can range from a light lilac to a deep, intense royal purple, and from brownish to vivid
  • Amethyst Description - GIA
    Amethyst is the purple variety of the quartz mineral species It’s the gem that’s most commonly associated with the color purple, even though there are other purple gems such as sapphire and tanzanite
  • Amethyst - Gemological Institute of America
    It is the purple variety of the mineral quartz It was as valuable as ruby and emerald until the 1800s when more amethyst was found in the country of Brazil It is the most valuable quartz gem Today, many kinds of jewelry are made from amethyst Quartz can come in many other colors
  • Amethyst History and Lore - GIA
    Because of its wine-like color, early Greek legends associated amethyst with Dionysus, the god of wine and pleasure The Romans called him Bacchus Other legends reflected beliefs that amethyst kept its wearer clear-headed and quick-witted in battle and in business affairs
  • February Birthstone | Amethyst Birthstone Source Meaning | GIA
    Where is Amethyst Found? Russia was the major source of amethyst until the 19th century, when large deposits were found in Brazil Once as rare as ruby or emerald, amethyst was suddenly in abundance Today, the most important sources of amethyst are in Africa and South America
  • Amethyst Quality Factors - GIA
    Today, because of its availability and affordability, amethyst is used in mass-market jewelry as well as custom designer pieces This makes amethyst one of the world’s most popular colored gems and the most commercially important gem-quality quartz variety
  • GIA Gem Encyclopedia | Complete List Of Gemstones
    GIA’s Guide to Gemstones: Gem Encyclopedia GIA’s Gem Encyclopedia is a virtual journey through the science and lore of gemstones from across the globe Each precious stone page features additional detailed gemological information, a buyer’s guide, photos, videos research
  • Amethyst Care and Cleaning Guide - GIA
    Common substances like sand and dust are composed mostly of quartz, the mineral species that includes the purple variety amethyst So, while amethyst is a great gemstone for use in jewelry, it should be treated with the proper care to prevent scratching and other damage
  • Amethyst from Four Peaks, Arizona - GIA
    The Four Peaks mine in Maricopa County, Arizona, has sporadically produced fine-quality amethyst since the early 1900s, and it continues to supply commercial quantities of amethyst for the jewelry industry (figure 17)
  • 紫水晶 | 紫水晶 - GIA
    Amethyst from Boudi, Morocco Fabrizio Troilo, Abdelghani El Harfi, Salahaddine Mouaddib, Erica Bittarello, and Emanuele Costa , 四月 30, 2015 阅读详细内容(英语) 摩洛哥紫水晶:采矿和营销 Andrew Lucas and Tao Hsu , 五月 8, 2017 阅读详细内容(英语) Large Aqueous Primary Fluid Inclusion in Amethyst





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