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galley    音标拼音: [g'æli]
n. 军舰

军舰

galley
n 1: a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by
sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of
1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and
trading
2: (classical antiquity) a crescent-shaped seagoing vessel
propelled by oars
3: the kitchen area for food preparation on an airliner
4: the area for food preparation on a ship [synonym: {galley},
{ship's galley}, {caboose}, {cookhouse}]

Galley \Gal"ley\, n.; pl. {Galleys}. [OE. gale, galeie (cf. OF.
galie, gal['e]e, LL. galea, LGr. ?; of unknown origin.]
1. (Naut.) A vessel propelled by oars, whether having masts
and sails or not; as:
(a) A large vessel for war and national purposes; --
common in the Middle Ages, and down to the 17th
century.
(b) A name given by analogy to the Greek, Roman, and other
ancient vessels propelled by oars.
(c) A light, open boat used on the Thames by customhouse
officers, press gangs, and also for pleasure.
(d) One of the small boats carried by a man-of-war.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The typical galley of the Mediterranean was from one
hundred to two hundred feet long, often having twenty
oars on each side. It had two or three masts rigged
with lateen sails, carried guns at prow and stern, and
a complement of one thousand to twelve hundred men, and
was very efficient in mediaeval warfare. Galleons,
galliots, galleasses, half galleys, and quarter galleys
were all modifications of this type.
[1913 Webster]

2. The cookroom or kitchen and cooking apparatus of a vessel;
-- sometimes on merchant vessels called the {caboose}.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) An oblong oven or muffle with a battery of
retorts; a gallery furnace.
[1913 Webster]

4. [F. gal['e]e; the same word as E. galley a vessel.]
(Print.)
(a) An oblong tray of wood or brass, with upright sides,
for holding type which has been set, or is to be made
up, etc.
(b) A proof sheet taken from type while on a galley; a
galley proof.
[1913 Webster]

{Galley slave}, a person condemned, often as a punishment for
crime, to work at the oar on board a galley. "To toil like
a galley slave." --Macaulay.

{Galley slice} (Print.), a sliding false bottom to a large
galley. --Knight.
[1913 Webster]


Caboose \Ca*boose"\ (k[.a]*b[=oo]s"), n. [Cf. D. kabuis,
kombuis, Dan. kabys, Sw. kabysa, G. kabuse a little room or
hut. The First part of the word seems to be allied to W. cab
cabin, booth. Cf. {Cabin}.] [Written also {camboose}.]
1. (Naut.) A house on deck, where the cooking is done; --
commonly called the {galley}.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Railroad) A car used on freight or construction trains as
travelling quarters for brakemen, workmen, etc.; a tool
car. It usually is the last car of the train. [U. S.]
[1913 Webster PJC]


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  • Galley - Wikipedia
    The galley remained the dominant type of vessel used for war and piracy in the Mediterranean Sea until the start of the early modern period A final revival of galley warfare occurred during the 18th century in the Baltic Sea during the wars between Russia, Sweden, and Denmark
  • GALLEY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of GALLEY is a ship or boat propelled solely or chiefly by oars How to use galley in a sentence
  • Galley | Ship, History, Features Uses | Britannica
    galley, large seagoing vessel propelled primarily by oars The Egyptians, Cretans, and other ancient peoples used sail-equipped galleys for both war and commerce
  • GALLEY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    ˈɡæl·i Add to word list a kitchen in a ship or aircraft (Definition of galley from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)
  • Galley - definition of galley by The Free Dictionary
    Define galley galley synonyms, galley pronunciation, galley translation, English dictionary definition of galley n pl gal·leys 1 Nautical a A large, usually single-decked medieval ship of shallow draft, propelled by sails and oars and used as a merchant ship or
  • GALLEY Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    GALLEY definition: a kitchen or an area with kitchen facilities in a ship, plane, or camper See examples of galley used in a sentence
  • GALLEY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    On a ship or aircraft, the galley is the kitchen I awake to the smell of sizzling bacon in the galley
  • Galley - Etymology, Origin Meaning - Etymonline
    The printing sense of galley, "oblong tray that holds the type once set," is from 1650s, from French galée in the same sense, in reference to the shape of the tray
  • galley - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    Galley of the Austrian passenger ship S S Africa in the Mediterranean Sea about 1905 (nautical, historical) A long, slender ship propelled primarily by oars, whether having masts and sails or not; usually a rowed warship used in the Mediterranean from the 16th century until the modern era
  • Galley Definition Meaning - YourDictionary
    Origin of Galley From Middle English galeie, from Old French galée, from Latin galea, from Medieval Ancient Greek γαλέα (galea) of unknown origin, probably from Ancient Greek γαλέη (galeē), a kind of a small fish, from γαλεός (galeos, “dog-fish or small shark”)





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