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gender    音标拼音: [dʒ'ɛndɚ]
n. 性
vt. 产生

性产生

gender
n 1: a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the
agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in
some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European
languages it is usually based on sex or animateness [synonym:
{gender}, {grammatical gender}]
2: the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of
their reproductive roles; "she didn't want to know the sex of
the foetus" [synonym: {sex}, {gender}, {sexuality}]

Gender \Gen"der\ (j[e^]n"d[~e]r), n. [OF. genre, gendre (with
excrescent d.), F.genre, fr. L. genus, generis, birth,
descent, race, kind, gender, fr. the root of genere, gignere,
to beget, in pass., to be born, akin to E. kin. See {Kin},
and cf. {Generate}, {Genre}, {Gentle}, {Genus}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Kind; sort. [Obs.] "One gender of herbs." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Sex, male or female.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The use of the term gender to refer to the sex of an
animal, especially a person, was once common, then fell
into disuse as the term became used primarily for the
distinction of grammatical declension forms in
inflected words. In the late 1900's, the term again
became used to refer to the sex of people, as a
euphemism for the term {sex}, especially in discussions
of laws and policies on equal treatment of sexes.
Objections by prescriptivists that the term should be
used only in a grammatical context ignored the earlier
uses.
[PJC]

3. (Gram.) A classification of nouns, primarily according to
sex; and secondarily according to some fancied or imputed
quality associated with sex.
[1913 Webster]

Gender is a grammatical distinction and applies to
words only. Sex is natural distinction and applies
to living objects. --R. Morris.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Adjectives and pronouns are said to vary in gender when
the form is varied according to the gender of the words
to which they refer.
[1913 Webster]


Gender \Gen"der\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Gendered}; p. pr. & vb.
n. {Gendering}.] [OF. gendrer, fr. L. generare. See {Gender},
n.]
To beget; to engender.
[1913 Webster]


Gender \Gen"der\, v. i.
To copulate; to breed. [R.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • What Is Gender? And Why Is Understanding It Important
    Gender roles and norms structure society in a way that determines individuals' access to power, resources and rights, often in inequitable ways
  • Gender - Wikipedia
    Gender Gender is the range of social, psychological, cultural, and behavioral aspects of being a man (or boy), woman (or girl), or portraying a third gender [1][2] Although gender often corresponds to sex, a transgender person may identify with a gender other than their sex assigned at birth
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    Explore gender as a social construct, its impact on societal structures and how understanding it is crucial for advancing human rights
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    Gender refers to the characteristics of women, men, girls and boys that are socially constructed This includes norms, behaviours and roles associated with being a woman, man, girl or boy, as well as relationships with each other As a social construct, gender varies from society to society and can change over time Gender is hierarchical and produces inequalities that intersect with other
  • What Is The Difference Between Sex and Gender - Simply Psychology
    Sex refers to biological differences (chromosomal, hormonal, reproductive), whereas gender refers to socially constructed roles, behaviors, activities, and expectations associated with femininity and masculinity
  • Understanding Gender, Sex, and Gender Identity - Psychology Today
    Gender identity refers to how one understands and experiences one’s own gender It involves a person’s psychological sense of being male, female, or neither (APA, 2012)
  • Sex and Gender Identity - Planned Parenthood
    Gender identity is how you feel inside and how you express your gender through clothing, behavior, and personal appearance It’s a feeling that begins very early in life What’s assigned sex (aka “biological sex”)? Assigned sex is a label that you’re given at birth based on medical factors, including your hormones, chromosomes, and
  • Gender and health
    Gender norms, roles and relations, and gender inequality and inequity, affect people’s health all around the world This Q A examines the links between gender and health, highlighting WHO’s ongoing work to address gender-related barriers to healthcare, advance gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls in all their diversity, and achieve health for all
  • Understanding Sex, Gender, and Sexual Orientation: Key Differences . . .
    Understand the differences between sex, gender, sexual orientation Learn about intersex, transgender identities, and why clear definitions matter
  • Gender - LGBTQIA+ Wiki
    Gender presentation, or gender expression, is an aspect of gender referring to how an individual's appearance and behavior is categorized by society in relation to the genders recognized in that culture While gender presentation is often thought of as being an indication of one's gender identity, that is not always the case For example, a woman may present androgynously or masculinely, or a





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