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pellagra    音标拼音: [pəl'ægrə]
n. 玉蜀黍疹

玉蜀黍疹

pellagra
n 1: a disease caused by deficiency of niacin or tryptophan (or
by a defect in the metabolic conversion of tryptophan to
niacin); characterized by gastrointestinal disturbances and
erythema and nervous or mental disorders; may be caused by
malnutrition or alcoholism or other nutritional impairments
[synonym: {pellagra}, {Alpine scurvy}, {mal de la rosa}, {mal
rosso}, {maidism}, {mayidism}, {Saint Ignatius' itch}]

Pellagra \Pel"la*gra\ (p[e^]l"l[.a]*gr[.a]), n. [It. pelle skin
agro rough.] (Med.)
An affection of the skin, characterized by redness,
especially in exposed areas, scaling and shedding of the
skin, and accompanied with severe gastrointestinal
disturbance and nervous symptoms. It is due to a deficiency
of niacin (vitamin B3; nicotinic acid) and protein in the
diet, and may be caused by malnutrition, or, in some cases,
by a heavy dependence on maize for food. It was at one time
(ca. 1890) endemic in Northern Italy, and was called {Alpine
scurvy}. It may also be caused by alcoholism or diease
causing an impairment of nutrition. It is also called {St.
Ignatius's itch}, {maidism}, {mal de la rosa}, {mal rosso},
and {psychoneurosis maidica}. A variety of pellagra seen in
children is called {infantile pellagra} or {kwashiorkor}.
--[Stedman]
[1913 Webster PJC]


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  • Grade Levels - unnaturalcauses. org
    Pellagra first came to the attention of U S doctors in 1902, but it also affected regions of Italy It was known as the disease of the four D’s (dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia, and death) and struck up to 100,000 people a year, killing as many as 40% of the afflicted In both countries, it sickened those who relied on a corn-based diet, and corn was immediately implicated in its cause At
  • www. homeworkforyou. com
    The primary symptoms of Pellagra are dementia, dermatitis, and diarrhoea These symptoms result from niacin deficiency which is often noticed in body parts that have high levels of cell turnover, such as the gastrointestinal tract and the skin (Prabhu et al , 2018) Dermatitis associated with Pellagra usually causes a sensitive rash on the lips, face, feet, or hands In some patients
  • www. meredithmiddle. org
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  • www. medassocga. com
    Vitamin B3 niacin Deficiency, along with a deficiency of tryptophan causes pellagra Symptoms include aggression, dermatitis, insomnia, weakness, mental confusion, and diarrhea
  • Portland Public Schools Home
    To investigate his hypothesis, Dr Goldberger had prisoners volunteer to be fed a poor diet; as a result, 7 out of 11 prisoners developed pellagra What do you think about Dr Goldberger’s decision to experiment on people?
  • VA. gov Home | Veterans Affairs
    conditions consistent with the occurrence of frostbite) -- (Relevant Questionnaire: Cold Injury Residuals) Osteoporosis -- (Relevant Questionnaires: select appropriate Spine or joint questionnaire) Pellagra -- (Relevant Questionnaire: Nutritional Deficiencies) Peptic ulcer disease -- (Relevant Questionnaire: Stomach and Duodenal Conditions)
  • www. homeworkforyou. com
    The most communal deficiency in line for lack of Niacin is pellagra which displays evident signs like diarrhea, dermatitis, hyperpigmentation, and thickening of the skin and gastral disorders
  • NST 10 Exam 2 _FINAL_with answers. docx
    Beriberi Xerophthalmia Wernicke’s Syndrome Pellagra Both a and c All B-vitaminsact as _____, small organic molecules that combine with inactive enzymes to form active enzymes Coenzymes
  • files. sdiarticle5. com
    Over time, fortification initiatives have made notable contributions to public health, especially in developed nations For example, the addition of niacin to cereal grains in the United States led to the near eradication of pellagra, while the use of iodized salt has significantly reduced iodine deficiency disorders globally
  • idp. cusat. ac. in
    (C) Vitamin B1 - Beri-beri (D) Vitamin B2 - Pellagra 121 Mitochondrion and chloroplast carry out oxidative phosphorylation and photo-phosphorylation, respectively, by means of (A) Conformational coupling





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