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preterition n. 省略 省略 preterition n 1: suggesting by deliberately concise treatment that much of significance is omitted [synonym: {paralepsis}, {paraleipsis}, {paralipsis}, {preterition}] Preterition \Pre`ter*i"tion\ (?; 277), n. [L. praeteritio: cf. F. pr['e]t['e]rition.] 1. The act of passing, or going past; the state of being past. --Bp. Hall. [1913 Webster] 2. (Rhet.) A figure by which, in pretending to pass over anything, a summary mention of it is made; as, "I will not say, he is valiant, he is learned, he is just." Called also {paraleipsis}. [1913 Webster] 3. (Law) The omission by a testator of some one of his heirs who is entitled to a portion. --Bouvier. [1913 Webster] PRETERITION, civil law. The omission by a testator of some one of his heirs
who is entitled to a legitime, (q.v.) in the succession. 2. Among the Romans, the preterition of children when made by the mother were presumed to have been made with design; the preterition of sons by any other testator was considered as a wrong and avoided the will, except the will of a soldier in service, which was not subject to so much form.
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