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rationalism    
n. 合理主义,理性论,纯理论

合理主义,理性论,纯理论

rationalism
n 1: (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by
reason without resort to experience
2: the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine
revelation establishes religious truth
3: the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating
conduct [synonym: {rationalism}, {freethinking}]

Rationalism \Ra"tion*al*ism\ (r[a^]sh"[u^]n*al*[i^]z'm), n. [Cf.
F. rationalisme.]
1. (Theol.) The doctrine or system of those who deduce their
religious opinions from reason or the understanding, as
distinct from, or opposed to, revelation.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Philos.) The system that makes rational power the
ultimate test of truth; -- opposed to sensualism, or
sensationalism, and empiricism. --Fleming.
[1913 Webster]

52 Moby Thesaurus words for "rationalism":
Buddhology, Mariolatry, Mariology, Mercersburg theology,
apologetics, canonics, crisis theology, deduction,
deductive reasoning, demonstration, dialogical theology, discourse,
discourse of reason, discursive reason, divinity, doctrinalism,
doctrinism, dogmatics, eschatology, existential theology,
hagiography, hagiology, hierology, induction, inductive reasoning,
logical thought, logos Christology, logos theology,
natural theology, neoorthodox theology, neoorthodoxy,
patristic theology, phenomenological theology, philosophy,
physicotheology, proof, ratiocination, rationality,
rationalization, rationalizing, reason, reasonableness, reasoning,
religion, scholastic theology, secularism, sophistry, soteriology,
specious reasoning, sweet reason, systematics, theology


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  • Rationalism - Wikipedia
    Rationalists asserted that certain principles exist in logic, mathematics, ethics, and metaphysics that are so fundamentally true that denying them causes one to fall into contradiction
  • Rationalism | Definition, Types, History, Examples, Descartes . . .
    Rationalism, in Western philosophy, the view that regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge Holding that reality itself has an inherently logical structure, rationalists assert that a class of truths exists that the intellect can grasp directly
  • Understanding Rationalist Principles
    Rationalism is a movement that emphasizes science and reason as the primary source of knowledge and understanding It plays a significant role in various fields, from philosophy to science, ethics, and politics
  • Rationalism vs. Empiricism - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
    The dispute between rationalism and empiricism takes place primarily within epistemology, the branch of philosophy devoted to studying the nature, sources, and limits of knowledge
  • Rationalism: origins, major figures and characteristics
    Rationalism is a school of philosophy that champions the primacy of reason as the source of knowledge It emerged in the late 17th century in France, and regarded reason as the only reliable source of knowledge and access to truth
  • What is Rationalism? | Definition, History, Examples Analysis
    In philosophy, rationalism unpacks the faculty of reason, building a school of thought around the intellectual power of the mind Rationalism is one distinctive kind of answer to the philosophical question: how do we have knowledge?
  • Rationalism - Philopedia
    Rationalism is a philosophical school holding that reason is the primary source of knowledge, shaping modern science, metaphysics, ethics, and political theory
  • Rationalism 101: A Historical Overview - TheCollector
    What is rationalism? A deep dive into what exactly rationalism is and a historical overview of the movement, starting from its ancient roots until modern-day thinking
  • Rationalism | History of Western Civilization II - Lumen Learning
    Rationalism, or a belief that we come to knowledge through the use of logic, and thus independently of sensory experience, was critical to the debates of the Enlightenment period, when most philosophers lauded the power of reason but insisted that knowledge comes from experience
  • Understanding the Rationalist Approach in Modern Philosophy
    Rationalism is the philosophical belief that reason, rather than sensory experience, is the primary source of knowledge It asserts that some truths about the world can be known through intellectual reasoning alone, independent of empirical evidence





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