英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

senate    音标拼音: [s'ɛnət] [s'ɛnɪt]
n. 参议院,上议院,评议会

参议院,上议院,评议会

senate
n 1: assembly possessing high legislative powers
2: the upper house of the United States Congress [synonym: {United
States Senate}, {U.S. Senate}, {US Senate}, {Senate}]

Senate \Sen"ate\, n. [OE. senat, F. s['e]nat, fr. L. senatus,
fr. senex, gen. senis, old, an old man. See {Senior}, {Sir}.]
1. An assembly or council having the highest deliberative and
legislative functions. Specifically:
(a) (Anc. Rom.) A body of elders appointed or elected from
among the nobles of the nation, and having supreme
legislative authority.
[1913 Webster]

The senate was thus the medium through which all
affairs of the whole government had to pass.
--Dr. W.
Smith.
[1913 Webster]
(b) The upper and less numerous branch of a legislature in
various countries, as in France, in the United States,
in most of the separate States of the United States,
and in some Swiss cantons.
(c) In general, a legislative body; a state council; the
legislative department of government.
[1913 Webster]

2. The governing body of the Universities of Cambridge and
London. [Eng.]
[1913 Webster]

3. In some American colleges, a council of elected students,
presided over by the president of the college, to which
are referred cases of discipline and matters of general
concern affecting the students. [U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

{Senate chamber}, a room where a senate meets when it
transacts business.

{Senate house}, a house where a senate meets when it
transacts business.
[1913 Webster]

39 Moby Thesaurus words for "Senate":
Austria, Barbados, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia,
Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Fiji, France,
House of Lords, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jordan, Laos,
Liberia, Malagasy Republic, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands,
Nicaragua, Norway, Paraguay, Philippines, Portugal, Rhodesia,
South Africa, Swaziland, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey,
US, Venezuela, West Germany

Senate
(Acts 5:21), the "elders of Israel" who formed a component part
of the Sanhedrin.

SENATE, government. The less numerous branch of the legislature.
2. The constitution of the United States, article 1, s. 3, cl. 1,
directs that "the senate of the United States shall be composed of two
senators from each state, chosen by the legislature thereof for six years;
and each senator shall have one vote." The vice president of the United
States," to use the language of the constitution, art. 1, s. 3, cl. 4,
"shall be president of the senate, but shall have no vote unless they be
equally divided." In the senate each state in its political capacity, is
represented, upon a footing of perfect equality, like a congress of
sovereigns or ambassadors, or like an assembly of peers. It is unlike the
house of representatives. where the people are represented. Story, Const.
ch. 10.
3. The senate of the United States is invested with legislative,
executive and judicial powers.
4.-1. It is a legislative body whose concurrence is requisite to the
passage of every law. It may originate any bill, except those for raising
revenue, which shall originate in the house of representatives; but the
senate may propose or concur with amendments as on other bills. Const. art.
1, s. 7, el. I.
5.-2. The senate is invested with executive authority in concluding
treaties and making appointments. Vide President of the United States of
America.
6.-3. It is invested with judicial power when it is formed into a court
for the trial of impeachments. See Courts of the United States.
7. In most of the states the less numerous branch of the legislature
bears the title of senate. In such a body the people are represented as well
as in the other house. Vide article Congress; and, for the senates of the
several states, the name of each state. See, also, articles Courts of the
United States, I; House of Representatives; Vice-President of the United
States.

senatus, -us (m.)[Noun]



请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
senate查看 senate 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
senate查看 senate 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
senate查看 senate 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Tinnitus - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Tinnitus is when you experience ringing or other noises in one or both of your ears The noise you hear when you have tinnitus isn't caused by an external sound, and other people usually can't hear it Tinnitus is a common problem It affects about 15% to 20% of people, and is especially common in older adults
  • Tinnitus - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    Low-pitched ringing This type of sound may point to ear canal blockages, Meniere's disease or stiff inner ear bones (otosclerosis) High-pitched ringing This is the most commonly heard tinnitus sound Likely causes include loud noise exposure, hearing loss or medications Acoustic neuroma can cause continuous, high-pitched ringing in one ear
  • Mayo Clinic Patient Portal
    Access your Mayo Clinic patient portal for managing appointments, viewing test results, and communicating with your healthcare team securely online
  • Dizziness - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Dizziness has many possible causes These include conditions that affect the inner ear, motion sickness and medicine side effects Very rarely, dizziness may be caused by a condition such as poor circulation, infection or injury The way dizziness makes you feel and the things that trigger it for you provide clues about possible causes
  • Ear infection (middle ear) - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    An ear infection, also known as acute otitis media, is an infection of the air-filled space behind the eardrum, known as the middle ear Children are more likely than adults to get ear infections Ear infections often clear up on their own So treatment might begin with managing pain and watching the issue Sometimes, healthcare professionals prescribe antibiotics to clear the infection Some
  • Menieres disease - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Overview Meniere's disease is an inner ear problem that can cause dizzy spells, also called vertigo, and hearing loss Most of the time, Meniere's disease affects only one ear M
  • Earwax blockage - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    Earwax blockage happens when earwax, called cerumen, builds up in your ear or becomes too hard to wash away naturally Earwax is a helpful and natural part of your body's defenses It cleans, coats and protects your ear canal by trapping dirt and slowing the growth of bacteria If earwax blockage becomes a problem, your healthcare professional can take simple steps to remove the wax safely
  • Acoustic neuroma (vestibular schwannoma) - Symptoms and causes
    An acoustic neuroma grows between the vestibulocochlear nerve and the facial nerve inside the inner ear canal The tumor's pressure on these nerves can cause hearing loss, ringing in the ear and facial weakness
  • Hearing loss - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    The outer ear is composed of the visible part of the ear (pinna) and the ear canal The cup-shaped pinna (PIN-uh) gathers sound waves from the environment and directs them into the ear canal The middle ear is an air-filled cavity that holds a chain of three bones: the hammer (malleus), the anvil (incus) and the stirrup (stapes)
  • Ramsay Hunt syndrome - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    The most common symptom of Ramsay Hunt syndrome is a painful rash with fluid-filled blisters on, in or around one ear The rash may be a shade of red, purple, or brown depending on your skin color Other symptoms of Ramsay Hunt syndrome may be: Loss of movement, called paralysis, of the face on the same side as the rash Ear pain Ringing sound in the ear that doesn't stop, called tinnitus





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009