murder 音标拼音: [m'ɚdɚ]
n . 谋杀
vt . 谋杀,损毁,破坏
vi . 犯杀人罪
谋杀谋杀,损毁,破坏犯杀人罪
murder n 1 :
unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being [
synonym : {
murder }, {
slaying }, {
execution }]
v 1 :
kill intentionally and with premeditation ; "
The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered " [
synonym : {
murder }, {
slay },
{
hit }, {
dispatch }, {
bump off }, {
off }, {
polish off },
{
remove }]
2 :
alter so as to make unrecognizable ; "
The tourists murdered the French language " [
synonym : {
mangle }, {
mutilate }, {
murder }]
Murder \
Mur "
der \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Murdered }
(
m [^
u ]
r "
d [~
e ]
rd );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Murdering }.] [
OE .
mortheren ,
murtheren ,
AS .
myr [
eth ]
rian ;
akin to OHG .
murdiren ,
Goth .
ma ['
u ]
r [
thorn ]
rjan .
See {
Murder },
n .]
1 .
To kill with premediated malice ;
to kill (
a human being )
willfully ,
deliberately ,
and unlawfully .
See {
Murder },
n .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To destroy ;
to put an end to .
[
1913 Webster ]
[
Canst thou ]
murder thy breath in middle of a word ?
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To mutilate ,
spoil ,
or deform ,
as if with malice or cruelty ;
to mangle ;
as ,
to murder the king '
s English .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
To kill ;
assassinate ;
slay .
See {
Kill }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Murder \
Mur "
der \ (
m [^
u ]
r "
d [~
e ]
r ),
n . [
OE .
morder ,
morther ,
AS .
mor [
eth ]
or ,
fr .
mor [
eth ]
murder ;
akin to D .
moord ,
OS .
mor [
eth ],
G .,
Dan ., &
Sw .
mord ,
Icel .
mor [
eth ],
Goth .
ma ['
u ]
r [
thorn ]
r ,
OSlav .
mr [=
e ]
ti to die ,
Lith .
mirti ,
W .
marw dead ,
L .
mors ,
mortis ,
death ,
mori ,
moriri ,
to die ,
Gr .
broto `
s (
for mroto `
s )
mortal , '
a `
mbrotos immortal ,
Skr .
m [.
r ]
to die ,
m [.
r ]
ta death . [
root ]
105 .
Cf . {
Amaranth }, {
Ambrosia },
{
Mortal }.]
The offense of killing a human being with malice prepense or aforethought ,
express or implied ;
intentional and unlawful homicide . "
Mordre will out ." --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
The killing of their children had ,
in the account of God ,
the guilt of murder ,
as the offering them to idols had the guilt of idolatry . --
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
Slaughter grows murder when it goes too far . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Murder in the second degree ,
in most jurisdictions ,
is a malicious homicide committed without a specific intention to take life . --
Wharton .
[
1913 Webster ]
110 Moby Thesaurus words for "
murder ":
abate ,
abolish ,
annihilate ,
asphyxiate ,
assassinate ,
assassination ,
be all thumbs ,
behead ,
blood ,
bloodshed ,
bloody murder ,
blot out ,
blunder ,
blunder away ,
blunder into ,
blunder on ,
blunder upon ,
boggle ,
botch ,
bumble ,
bump off ,
bumping -
off ,
bungle ,
butcher ,
butchery ,
carnage ,
commit a gaffe ,
cool ,
decapitate ,
decimation ,
destroy ,
do in ,
dust off ,
electrocute ,
eliminate ,
elimination ,
eradicate ,
eradication ,
execute ,
exterminate ,
extermination ,
extinguish ,
faux pas ,
finish ,
flounder ,
foul play ,
fratricide ,
fumble ,
garrote ,
genocide ,
get rid of ,
guillotine ,
hang ,
homicide ,
ice ,
infanticide ,
kill ,
killing ,
knock off ,
lay low ,
liquidate ,
liquidation ,
lumber ,
lynch ,
mangle ,
manslaughter ,
mar ,
massacre ,
matricide ,
miscue ,
muddle ,
muff ,
murdering ,
mutilate ,
parricide ,
patricide ,
play havoc with ,
polish off ,
purge ,
purging ,
put away ,
put down ,
put to death ,
regicide ,
removal ,
remove ,
root out ,
rub out ,
ruin ,
scrag ,
slaughter ,
slay ,
slaying ,
slip ,
smother ,
snuff out ,
sororicide ,
spoil ,
strangle ,
stumble ,
thuggee ,
thuggery ,
thuggism ,
trip ,
uproot ,
uxoricide ,
waste ,
wipe out ,
wiping out ,
wreck Murder Wilful murder was distinguished from accidental homicide ,
and was invariably visited with capital punishment (
Num .
35 :
16 ,
18 ,
21 ,
31 ;
Lev .
24 :
17 ).
This law in its principle is founded on the fact of man '
s having been made in the likeness of God (
Gen .
9 :
5 ,
6 ;
John 8 :
44 ;
1 John 3 :
12 ,
15 ).
The Mosiac law prohibited any compensation for murder or the reprieve of the murderer (
Ex .
21 :
12 ,
14 ;
Deut .
19 :
11 ,
13 ;
2 Sam .
17 :
25 ;
20 :
10 ).
Two witnesses were required in any capital case (
Num .
35 :
19 -
30 ;
Deut .
17 :
6 -
12 ).
If the murderer could not be discovered ,
the city nearest the scene of the murder was required to make expiation for the crime committed (
Deut .
21 :
1 -
9 ).
These offences also were to be punished with death , (
1 )
striking a parent ; (
2 )
cursing a parent ; (
3 )
kidnapping (
Ex .
21 :
15 -
17 ;
Deut .
27 :
16 ).
MURDER ,
crim .
law .
This ,
one of the most important crimes that can be committed against individuals ,
has been variously defined .
Hawkins defines it to be the willful killing of any subject whatever ,
with malice aforethought ,
whether the person slain shall be an Englishman or a foreigner .
B .
1 ,
c .
13 ,
s .
3 .
Russell says ,
murder is the killing of any person under the king '
s peace ,
with malice prepense or aforethought ,
either express or implied by law .
1 Rus .
Cr .
421 .
And Sir Edward Coke ,
3 Inst .
47 ,
defines or rather describes this offence to be , "
when a person of sound mind and discretion ,
unlawfully killeth any reasonable creature in being ,
and under the king '
s peace ,
with malice aforethought either express or implied ."
2 .
This definition ,
which has been adopted by Blackstone ,
4 Com .
195 ;
Chitty ,
2 Cr .
Law ,
724 ;
and others ,
has been severely and perhaps justly criticised .
What ,
it has been asked ,
are sound memory and understanding ?
What has soundness of memory to do with the act ;
be it ever so imperfect ,
how does it affect the guilt ?
If discretion is necessary ,
can the crime ever be committed ,
for ,
is it not the highest indiscretion in a man to take the life of another ,
and thereby expose his own ?
If the person killed be an idiot or a new born infant ,
is he a reasonable creature ?
Who is in the king '
s peace ?
What is malice aforethought ?
Can there be any malice afterthought ?
Livingst .
Syst .
of Pen .
Law ;
186 .
3 .
According to Coke '
s definition there must be ,
1st .
Sound mind and memory in the agent .
By this is understood there must be a will , (
q .
v .)
and legal discretion . (
q .
v .)
2 .
An actual killing ,
but it is not necessary that it should be caused by direct violence ;
it is sufficient if the acts done apparently endanger .
life ,
and eventually fatal .
Hawk .
b .
1 ,
c .
31 ,
s .
4 ;
1 Hale ,
P .
C .
431 ;
1 Ashm .
R .
289 ;
9 Car . &
Payne ,
356 ;
S .
C .
38 E .
C .
L .
R .
152 ;
2 Palm .
545 .
3 .
The party killed must have been a reasonable being ,
alive and in the king '
s peace .
To constitute a birth ,
so as to make the killing of a child murder ,
the whole body must be detached from that of the mother ;
but if it has come wholly forth ,
but is still connected by the umbilical chord ,
such killing will be murder .
2 Bouv .
Inst .
n .
1722 ,
note .
Foeticide (
q .
v .)
would not be such a killing ;
he must have been in rerum natura .
4 .
Malice ,
either express or implied .
It is this circumstance which distinguishes murder from every description of homicide .
Vide art .
Malice .
4 .
In some of the states ,
by legislative enactments ,
murder has been divided into degrees .
In Pennsylvania ,
the act of April 22 ,
1794 ,
3 Smith '
s Laws ,
186 ,
makes "
all murder which shall be perpetrated by means of poison ,
or by lying in wait ,
or by any other kind of willful ,
deliberate ,
and premeditated killing ,
or which shall be committed in the perpetration or attempt to perpetrate ,
any arson ,
rape ,
robbery ,
or burglary ,
shall be deemed murder of the first degree ;
and all other kinds of murder shall be deemed murder of the second degree ;
and the jury before whom any person indicted for murder shall be tried ,
shall ,
if they find the person guilty thereof ,
ascertain in their verdict ,
whether it be murder of the first or second degree ;
but if such person shall be convicted by confession ,
the court shall proceed by examination of witnesses ,
to determine the degree of the crime ,
and give sentence accordingly .
Many decisions have been made under this act to which the reader is referred :
see Whart .
Dig .
Criminal Law ,
h .
t .
5 .
The legislature of Tennessee has adopted the same distinction in the very words of the act of Pennsylvania just cited .
Act of 1829 ,
1 Term .
Laws ,
Dig .
244 .
Vide 3 Yerg .
R .
283 ;
5 Yerg .
R .
340 .
6 .
Virginia has adopted the same distinction .
6 Rand .
R .
721 .
Vide ,
generally ,
Bac .
Ab .
h .
t .;
15 Vin .
Ab .
500 ;
Com .
Dig .
Justices ,
M 1 ,
2 ;
Dane '
s Ab .
Index ,
h .
t .;
Hawk .
Index ,
h .
t .;
1 Russ .
Cr .
b .
3 ,
c .
1 ;
Rosc .
Cr .
Ev .
h .
t .
Hale ,
P .
C .
Index ,
h .
t .;
4 Bl .
Com .
195 ;
2 Swift '
s Syst .
Index ,
h .
t .;
2 Swift '
s Dig .
Index ,
h .
t .;
American Digests ,
h .
t .;
Wheeler '
s C .
C .
Index ,
h .
t .;
Stark .
Ev .
Index ,
h .
t .;
Chit .
Cr .
Law ,
Index ,
h .
t .;
New York Rev .
Stat .
part 4 ,
c .
1 ,
t .
1 and 2 .
MURDER ,
pleadings .
In an indictment for murder ,
it must be charged that the prisoner "
did kill and murder "
the deceased ,
and unless the word murder be introduced into the charge ,
the indictment will be taken to charge manslaughter only .
Foster ,
424 ;
Yelv .
205 ;
1 Chit .
Cr .
Law , *
243 ,
and the authorities and cases there cited .
安装中文字典英文字典查询工具! 中文字典英文字典工具:
复制到剪贴板
英文字典中文字典相关资料:
Is PornHub really riddled with malware? : r antivirus - Reddit Playlists Just DISAPPEARED??? : r Pornhub - Reddit r Pornhub is back! New Changes + Optional Verification - Reddit How to download Pornhub videos as mp4 and not ts files . . . - Reddit why are pornhub videos not loading? : r techsupport - Reddit Old Pornhub video database file. : r DataHoarder - Reddit Pornhub is undergoing maintenance bug error . . . : r Pornhub - Reddit How much money can you earn on xvideos and pornhub? Pornhub on mobile only showing 6 videos from Favorites and . . . - Reddit What are good porn sites other than Pornhub? : r AskReddit