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put    音标拼音: [p'ʊt]
vt.
放,摆,安置,移动,使穿进,发射,投掷,使处于,写上,提出,表达,翻译,使从事

放,摆,安置,移动,使穿进,发射,投掷,使处於,写上,提出,表达,翻译,使从事

put
n 1: the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or
commodity future) at a given price before a given date
[synonym: {put option}, {put}] [ant: {call}, {call option}]
v 1: put into a certain place or abstract location; "Put your
things here"; "Set the tray down"; "Set the dogs on the
scent of the missing children"; "Place emphasis on a
certain point" [synonym: {put}, {set}, {place}, {pose},
{position}, {lay}]
2: cause to be in a certain state; cause to be in a certain
relation; "That song put me in awful good humor"; "put your
ideas in writing"
3: formulate in a particular style or language; "I wouldn't put
it that way"; "She cast her request in very polite language"
[synonym: {frame}, {redact}, {cast}, {put}, {couch}]
4: attribute or give; "She put too much emphasis on her the last
statement"; "He put all his efforts into this job"; "The
teacher put an interesting twist to the interpretation of the
story" [synonym: {put}, {assign}]
5: make an investment; "Put money into bonds" [synonym: {invest},
{put}, {commit}, {place}] [ant: {disinvest}, {divest}]
6: estimate; "We put the time of arrival at 8 P.M." [synonym:
{place}, {put}, {set}]
7: cause (someone) to undergo something; "He put her to the
torture"
8: adapt; "put these words to music"
9: arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events; "arrange my
schedule"; "set up one's life"; "I put these memories with
those of bygone times" [synonym: {arrange}, {set up}, {put},
{order}]

Put \Put\ (put; often p[u^]t in def. 3), v. i.
1. To go or move; as, when the air first puts up. [Obs.]
--Bacon.
[1913 Webster]

2. To steer; to direct one's course; to go.
[1913 Webster]

His fury thus appeased, he puts to land. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. To play a card or a hand in the game called put.
[1913 Webster]

{To put about} (Naut.), to change direction; to tack.

{To put back} (Naut.), to turn back; to return. "The French .
. . had put back to Toulon." --Southey.

{To put forth}.
(a) To shoot, bud, or germinate. "Take earth from under
walls where nettles put forth." --Bacon.
(b) To leave a port or haven, as a ship. --Shak.

{To put in} (Naut.), to enter a harbor; to sail into port.

{To put in for}.
(a) To make a request or claim; as, to put in for a share
of profits.
(b) To go into covert; -- said of a bird escaping from a
hawk.
(c) To offer one's self; to stand as a candidate for.
--Locke.

{To put off}, to go away; to depart; esp., to leave land, as
a ship; to move from the shore.

{To put on}, to hasten motion; to drive vehemently.

{To put over} (Naut.), to sail over or across.

{To put to sea} (Naut.), to set sail; to begin a voyage; to
advance into the ocean.

{To put up}.
(a) To take lodgings; to lodge.
(b) To offer one's self as a candidate. --L'Estrange.

{To put up to}, to advance to. [Obs.] "With this he put up to
my lord." --Swift.

{To put up with}.
(a) To overlook, or suffer without recompense, punishment,
or resentment; as, to put up with an injury or
affront.
(b) To take without opposition or expressed
dissatisfaction; to endure; as, to put up with bad
fare.
[1913 Webster]


Put \Put\, n.
1. The act of putting; an action; a movement; a thrust; a
push; as, the put of a ball. "A forced put." --L'Estrange.
[1913 Webster]

2. A certain game at cards. --Young.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Finance) A privilege which one party buys of another to
"put" (deliver) to him a certain amount of stock, grain,
etc., at a certain price and date. [Brokers' Cant]
[1913 Webster]

A put and a call may be combined in one instrument,
the holder of which may either buy or sell as he
chooses at the fixed price. --Johnson's
Cyc.
[1913 Webster]


Put \Put\, n. [OF. pute.]
A prostitute. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]


Put \Put\, n. [See {Pit}.]
A pit. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]


Put \Put\, obs.
3d pers. sing. pres. of {Put}, contracted from putteth.
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]


Put \Put\, n. [Cf. W. pwt any short thing, pwt o ddyn a squab of
a person, pwtog a short, thick woman.]
A rustic; a clown; an awkward or uncouth person.
[1913 Webster]

Queer country puts extol Queen Bess's reign.
--Bramston.
[1913 Webster]

What droll puts the citizens seem in it all. --F.
Harrison.
[1913 Webster]


Put \Put\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Put}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Putting}.] [AS. potian to thrust: cf. Dan. putte to put, to
put into, Fries. putje; perh. akin to W. pwtio to butt, poke,
thrust; cf. also Gael. put to push, thrust, and E. potter, v.
i.]
1. To move in any direction; to impel; to thrust; to push; --
nearly obsolete, except with adverbs, as with by (to put
by = to thrust aside; to divert); or with forth (to put
forth = to thrust out).
[1913 Webster]

His chief designs are . . . to put thee by from thy
spiritual employment. --Jer. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]

2. To bring to a position or place; to place; to lay; to set;
figuratively, to cause to be or exist in a specified
relation, condition, or the like; to bring to a stated
mental or moral condition; as, to put one in fear; to put
a theory in practice; to put an enemy to fight.
[1913 Webster]

This present dignity,
In which that I have put you. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

I will put enmity between thee and the woman. --Gen.
iii. 15.
[1913 Webster]

He put no trust in his servants. --Job iv. 18.
[1913 Webster]

When God into the hands of their deliverer
Puts invincible might. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

In the mean time other measures were put in
operation. --Sparks.
[1913 Webster]

3. To attach or attribute; to assign; as, to put a wrong
construction on an act or expression.
[1913 Webster]

4. To lay down; to give up; to surrender. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

No man hath more love than this, that a man put his
life for his friends. --Wyclif (John
xv. 13).
[1913 Webster]

5. To set before one for judgment, acceptance, or rejection;
to bring to the attention; to offer; to state; to express;
figuratively, to assume; to suppose; -- formerly sometimes
followed by that introducing a proposition; as, to put a
question; to put a case.
[1913 Webster]

Let us now put that ye have leave. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

Put the perception and you put the mind. --Berkeley.
[1913 Webster]

These verses, originally Greek, were put in Latin.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

All this is ingeniously and ably put. --Hare.
[1913 Webster]

6. To incite; to entice; to urge; to constrain; to oblige.
[1913 Webster]

These wretches put us upon all mischief. --Swift.
[1913 Webster]

Put me not use the carnal weapon in my own defense.
--Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

Thank him who puts me, loath, to this revenge.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

7. To throw or cast with a pushing motion "overhand," the
hand being raised from the shoulder; a practice in
athletics; as, to put the shot or weight.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mining) To convey coal in the mine, as from the working
to the tramway. --Raymond.
[1913 Webster]

{Put case}, formerly, an elliptical expression for, put or
suppose the case to be.
[1913 Webster]

Put case that the soul after departure from the body
may live. --Bp. Hall.
[1913 Webster]

{To put about} (Naut.), to turn, or change the course of, as
a ship.

{To put away}.
(a) To renounce; to discard; to expel.
(b) To divorce.

{To put back}.
(a) To push or thrust backwards; hence, to hinder; to
delay.
(b) To refuse; to deny.
[1913 Webster]

Coming from thee, I could not put him back.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(c) To set, as the hands of a clock, to an earlier hour.
(d) To restore to the original place; to replace.

{To put by}.
(a) To turn, set, or thrust, aside. "Smiling put the
question by." --Tennyson.
(b) To lay aside; to keep; to sore up; as, to put by
money.

{To put down}.
(a) To lay down; to deposit; to set down.
(b) To lower; to diminish; as, to put down prices.
(c) To deprive of position or power; to put a stop to; to
suppress; to abolish; to confute; as, to put down
rebellion or traitors.
[1913 Webster]

Mark, how a plain tale shall put you down.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Sugar hath put down the use of honey. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
(d) To subscribe; as, to put down one's name.

{To put forth}.
(a) To thrust out; to extend, as the hand; to cause to
come or push out; as, a tree puts forth leaves.
(b) To make manifest; to develop; also, to bring into
action; to exert; as, to put forth strength.
(c) To propose, as a question, a riddle, and the like.
(d) To publish, as a book.

{To put forward}.
(a) To advance to a position of prominence or
responsibility; to promote.
(b) To cause to make progress; to aid.
(c) To set, as the hands of a clock, to a later hour.

{To put in}.
(a) To introduce among others; to insert; sometimes, to
introduce with difficulty; as, to put in a word while
others are discoursing.
(b) (Naut.) To conduct into a harbor, as a ship.
(c) (Law) To place in due form before a court; to place
among the records of a court. --Burrill.
(d) (Med.) To restore, as a dislocated part, to its place.


{To put off}.
(a) To lay aside; to discard; as, to put off a robe; to
put off mortality. "Put off thy shoes from off thy
feet." --Ex. iii. 5.
(b) To turn aside; to elude; to disappoint; to frustrate;
to baffle.
[1913 Webster]

I hoped for a demonstration, but Themistius
hoped to put me off with an harangue. --Boyle.
[1913 Webster]

We might put him off with this answer.
--Bentley.
[1913 Webster]
(c) To delay; to defer; to postpone; as, to put off
repentance.
(d) To get rid of; to dispose of; especially, to pass
fraudulently; as, to put off a counterfeit note, or an
ingenious theory.
(e) To push from land; as, to put off a boat.

{To put on} or {To put upon}.
(a) To invest one's self with, as clothes; to assume.
"Mercury . . . put on the shape of a man."
--L'Estrange.
(b) To impute (something) to; to charge upon; as, to put
blame on or upon another.
(c) To advance; to promote. [Obs.] "This came handsomely
to put on the peace." --Bacon.
(d) To impose; to inflict. "That which thou puttest on me,
will I bear." --2 Kings xviii. 14.
(e) To apply; as, to put on workmen; to put on steam.
(f) To deceive; to trick. "The stork found he was put
upon." --L'Estrange.
(g) To place upon, as a means or condition; as, he put him
upon bread and water. "This caution will put them upon
considering." --Locke.
(h) (Law) To rest upon; to submit to; as, a defendant puts
himself on or upon the country. --Burrill.

{To put out}.
(a) To eject; as, to put out and intruder.
(b) To put forth; to shoot, as a bud, or sprout.
(c) To extinguish; as, to put out a candle, light, or
fire.
(d) To place at interest; to loan; as, to put out funds.
(e) To provoke, as by insult; to displease; to vex; as, he
was put out by my reply. [Colloq.]
(f) To protrude; to stretch forth; as, to put out the
hand.
(g) To publish; to make public; as, to put out a pamphlet.
(h) To confuse; to disconcert; to interrupt; as, to put
one out in reading or speaking.
(i) (Law) To open; as, to put out lights, that is, to open
or cut windows. --Burrill.
(j) (Med.) To place out of joint; to dislocate; as, to put
out the ankle.
(k) To cause to cease playing, or to prevent from playing
longer in a certain inning, as in base ball.
(l) to engage in sexual intercourse; -- used of women; as,
she's got a great bod, but she doesn't put out.
[Vulgar slang]

{To put over}.
(a) To place (some one) in authority over; as, to put a
general over a division of an army.
(b) To refer.
[1913 Webster]

For the certain knowledge of that truth
I put you o'er to heaven and to my mother.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(c) To defer; to postpone; as, the court put over the
cause to the next term.
(d) To transfer (a person or thing) across; as, to put one
over the river.

{To put the hand to} or {To put the hand unto}.
(a) To take hold of, as of an instrument of labor; as, to
put the hand to the plow; hence, to engage in (any
task or affair); as, to put one's hand to the work.
(b) To take or seize, as in theft. "He hath not put his
hand unto his neighbor's goods." --Ex. xxii. 11.

{To put through}, to cause to go through all conditions or
stages of a progress; hence, to push to completion; to
accomplish; as, he put through a measure of legislation;
he put through a railroad enterprise. [U.S.]

{To put to}.
(a) To add; to unite; as, to put one sum to another.
(b) To refer to; to expose; as, to put the safety of the
state to hazard. "That dares not put it to the touch."
--Montrose.
(c) To attach (something) to; to harness beasts to.
--Dickens.

{To put to a stand}, to stop; to arrest by obstacles or
difficulties.

{To put to bed}.
(a) To undress and place in bed, as a child.
(b) To deliver in, or to make ready for, childbirth.

{To put to death}, to kill.

{To put together}, to attach; to aggregate; to unite in one.


{To put this and that} (or {two and two}) {together}, to draw
an inference; to form a correct conclusion.

{To put to it}, to distress; to press hard; to perplex; to
give difficulty to. "O gentle lady, do not put me to 't."
--Shak.

{To put to rights}, to arrange in proper order; to settle or
compose rightly.

{To put to the sword}, to kill with the sword; to slay.

{To put to trial}, or {on trial}, to bring to a test; to try.


{To put trust in}, to confide in; to repose confidence in.

{To put up}.
(a) To pass unavenged; to overlook; not to punish or
resent; to put up with; as, to put up indignities.
[Obs.] "Such national injuries are not to be put up."
--Addison.
(b) To send forth or upward; as, to put up goods for sale.
(d) To start from a cover, as game. "She has been
frightened; she has been put up." --C. Kingsley.
(e) To hoard. "Himself never put up any of the rent."
--Spelman.
(f) To lay side or preserve; to pack away; to store; to
pickle; as, to put up pork, beef, or fish.
(g) To place out of sight, or away; to put in its proper
place; as, put up that letter. --Shak.
(h) To incite; to instigate; -- followed by to; as, he put
the lad up to mischief.
(i) To raise; to erect; to build; as, to put up a tent, or
a house.
(j) To lodge; to entertain; as, to put up travelers.

{To put up a job}, to arrange a plot. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To place; set; lay; cause; produce; propose; state.

Usage: {Put}, {Lay}, {Place}, {Set}. These words agree in the
idea of fixing the position of some object, and are
often used interchangeably. To put is the least
definite, denoting merely to move to a place. To place
has more particular reference to the precise location,
as to put with care in a certain or proper place. To
set or to lay may be used when there is special
reference to the position of the object.
[1913 Webster]

232 Moby Thesaurus words for "put":
Boeotian, affirm, air, allege, announce, annunciate, apply,
approximate, argue, ascribe, assert, assess, assever, asseverate,
assign, attach, attribute, aver, avouch, avow, block, blockhead,
boob, bowl, burden with, buy in, buy into, call, cast, catapult,
change of pace, change-up, charge, chuck, chunk, clod, conceive,
concenter, concentrate, contend, couch, couch in terms, couched,
curve, dart, dash, declare, demand, dimwit, dolt, donkey, dope,
downcurve, dullard, dumb cluck, dumbbell, dummy, dunce,
embody in words, enjoin, enunciate, establish, exact, express,
expressed, fastball, fasten upon, financier, fire, fix, fixate,
fling, flip, focus, fork, formularize, formulate, formulated,
forward pass, frame, freight with, give, give expression to,
give words to, gowk, have, heave, hold, hurl, hurtle, idiot,
impose, impose on, impose upon, impute, incurve, inflict on,
inflict upon, insist, invest, invest in, issue a manifesto, jerk,
jobbernowl, judge, knuckleball, lackwit, lamebrain, lance, lateral,
lateral pass, launch, lay, lay down, lay on, lay out money,
let fly, levy, lightweight, lob, looby, loon, maintain,
make an investment, manifesto, moron, niais, nincompoop, ninny,
ninnyhammer, nitwit, noddy, option, outcurve, paragraph, park,
pass, peg, pelt, phrase, phrased, pitch, pitchfork, place,
plow back into, plunge, pose, posit, post, predicate, prefer,
present, presented, proclaim, profess, pronounce, proposition,
propound, protest, put and call, put down, put in words, put it,
put on, put the shot, put upon, reckon, refer, reinvest, render,
rhetorize, right, risk, rivet, saddle with, say, screwball, seat,
serve, service, set, set down, set out, settle, shot-put, shy,
simpleton, sink, sink money in, sinker, slider, sling, snap, speak,
speak out, speak up, speculate, spitball, spitter, spread,
stand for, stand on, state, station, stick, stock option, straddle,
strap, strip, stupid, style, styled, subject to, submit, suggest,
task, tax, thickwit, throw, tilt, toss, transpose, turn, upcurve,
vent, ventilate, venture, weight down with, witling, word, worded,
yoke with



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