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saliva    音标拼音: [səl'ɑɪvə]
n. 唾液,唾沫,涎

唾液,唾沫,涎

saliva
n 1: a clear liquid secreted into the mouth by the salivary
glands and mucous glands of the mouth; moistens the mouth
and starts the digestion of starches [synonym: {saliva},
{spit}, {spittle}]

Saliva \Sa*li"va\, n. [L.; cf. Gr. ?.] (Physiol.)
The secretion from the salivary glands.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In man the saliva is a more or less turbid and slighty
viscid fluid, generally of an alkaline reaction, and is
secreted by the parotid, submaxillary, and sublingual
glands. In the mouth the saliva is mixed with the
secretion from the buccal glands. The secretions from
the individual salivary glands have their own special
characteristics, and these are not the same in all
animals. In man and many animals mixed saliva, i.e.,
saliva composed of the secretions of all three of the
salivary glands, is an important digestive fluid on
account of the presence of the peculiar enzyme,
ptyalin.
[1913 Webster]

63 Moby Thesaurus words for "saliva":
absorption, assimilation, bile, chyle, colostrum, digestion,
digestive system, discharge, dribble, drivel, drool, expectoration,
foam, froth, gastric juice, gastrointestinal tract, gleet, humor,
ichor, ingestion, intestinal juice, lachryma, lactation,
leukorrhea, liver, lymph, matter, milk, mouth-watering, mucor,
mucus, pancreas, pancreatic digestion, pancreatic juice,
peccant humor, phlegm, predigestion, ptyalism, purulence, pus,
rheum, salivary digestion, salivary glands, salivation, sanies,
secondary digestion, serous fluid, serum, sialagogue, slabber,
slaver, slobber, snot, spit, spittle, sputum, suppuration, sweat,
tear, teardrop, the whites, urine, water



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  • Saliva - Wikipedia
    Saliva coats the oral mucosa, mechanically protecting it from trauma during eating, swallowing, and speaking Mouth soreness is common in people with reduced saliva (xerostomia) and food (especially dry food) sticks to the inside of the mouth
  • SALIVA中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
    While manipulating the spermatophore, the male also secretes saliva, which is believed to serve as a lubricant
  • Saliva and Your Mouth: Function of Saliva in Oral Health - WebMD
    WebMD talks about what saliva is, the role saliva plays in your oral health, and the causes and treatment of too much or too little saliva
  • saliva - 搜索 词典
    5 Mouth chewing is usually thought to break food into pieces and mix them with the saliva thoroughly for easier swallowing and digestion 口腔 的 咀嚼 常 被 认为 在 嚼 碎 食物, 并且 与 唾液 充分 混合 以 便于 吞 嚥 和 消化。
  • Saliva | MouthHealthy - Oral Health Information from the ADA
    In addition to keeping your mouth healthy, saliva may contain indicators of health concerns as well Since it shares many properties with blood, the use of saliva to detect and diagnose oral diseases and other diseases that could affect your general health is being studied
  • Saliva and Salivary Gland Disorders | NIDCR
    These glands make saliva (spit) and empty it into the mouth through openings called ducts Saliva makes food moist, which helps chewing and swallowing and the digestion of food
  • Saliva | Oral Health, Digestion Enzymes | Britannica
    saliva, a thick, colourless, opalescent fluid that is constantly present in the mouth of humans and other vertebrates It is composed of water, mucus, proteins, mineral salts, and amylase As saliva circulates in the mouth cavity it picks up food debris, bacterial cells, and white blood cells
  • Saliva: Functions and Benefits for Oral Health - Ask the Dentist
    Saliva, or “spit”, is an extracellular fluid produced by the salivary glands in the mouth Saliva carries important enzymes that break down food particles, which is the first stage of the digestion process
  • 唾液 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
    唾液 (saliva)又称 涎液 、 口涎 、 唾沫[1] (spittle),俗称 口水 (spit),是动物 口腔 内 唾腺 的混合 分泌物,为无色、稀薄、浆状、黏性、弱碱性液体;其主要功能是润湿口腔 黏膜 、分解 淀粉 和稀释 食物 以促进 消化 吸收,并兼具抗菌作用。





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